QuantsappFaster in the app: live data, alerts, tradingOpen
Log inStart free
NeutralLimited riskIntermediateSpread / Mixed

Short Iron Butterfly option strategy

Short Iron Butterfly is a range bound strategy that offers decent reward/risk along with low cost.

Payoff at expiry

Nifty, lot size 65 · Nifty future 25,151 · 17 Nov 2026
01k2k3k23,95024,55025,15025,75026,350Nifty
ProfitLossBreakeven

Legs

ActionOptionStrikeLotsQtyPremium
BUYOTM Put25,100165₹88.99
SELLATM Put25,150165₹112.28
SELLATM Call25,150165₹113.18
BUYOTM Call25,200165₹89.98
Strikes around the Nifty future; premiums modelled at the current at-the-money IV (live prices were unavailable).

How it works

  1. Buy 1 OTM put at the 25,100 strike for ₹88.99, paying the premium.
  2. Sell 1 ATM put at the 25,150 strike for ₹112.28, collecting the premium.
  3. Sell 1 ATM call at the 25,150 strike for ₹113.18, collecting the premium.
  4. Buy 1 OTM call at the 25,200 strike for ₹89.98, paying the premium.
  5. You receive a net ₹3,022 upfront for the position. This is the most you can make.
AT EXPIRY

Below 25,104 you lose, up to ₹228.

Between 25,104 and 25,198 you profit, up to ₹2,989.

Above 25,198 you lose, up to ₹228.

Set-up: Buy 1 lot OTM Put, Sell 1 lot ATM Put, Sell 1 lot ATM Call and Buy 1 lot OTM Call.

What happens if Nifty moves

Profit or loss at expiry
Nifty at expiryMoveProfit / loss
23,650−6%−₹228
24,400−3%−₹228
24,900−1%−₹228
25,150Unchanged+₹3,022
25,400+1%−₹228
25,900+3%−₹228
26,650+6%−₹228

How the Greeks affect it

DeltaNear zero
Little direction exposure at entry. The position cares more about how far Nifty moves than which way.
GammaNear zero
Delta changes little as Nifty moves.
ThetaNear zero
Time decay has little net effect.
VegaNear zero
Changes in implied volatility have little net effect.
Signs are for the position as a whole at entry and change as the market and time move. What each Greek means, with a calculator.

When to use

Short Iron Butterfly is range bound Strategy. It is a combination of Bull Put spread and Bear Call Spread. With Short Iron butterflies, you are looking to execute a potentially high-yielding trade at very low cost, where your maximum profits occur if the stock is at the middle strike price at expiration.In scenario where strike difference is not equal it is known as Modified Short Iron Butterfly.

  • It is executed when we expect least volatility in the stock 2.It helps to participate in high yielding trade with relatively low cost 2. Being completely hedge one can hold to the stock till expiry.

Things to watch

  • Time decay is generally harmful when stock is near Long Put strike or Long Call strike and beneficial if stock price is near ATM short call & Put strike Maximum loss is capped 3.Strike selection is a key to garner maximum benefit.

Short Iron Butterfly: backtested on NSE data

Real backtests of this structure on NSE data, each with its exact rules, a year of results before and after costs, and where it made and lost money.

Backtest popular strategies →

Short Iron Butterfly: questions

What is a Short Iron Butterfly strategy?

Short Iron Butterfly is a range bound strategy that offers decent reward/risk along with low cost.

When should you use a Short Iron Butterfly?

Short Iron Butterfly is range bound Strategy. It is a combination of Bull Put spread and Bear Call Spread. With Short Iron butterflies, you are looking to execute a potentially high-yielding trade at very low cost, where your maximum profits occur if the stock is at the middle strike price at expiration.In scenario where strike difference is not equal it is known as Modified Short Iron Butterfly.

How do you set up a Short Iron Butterfly?

Buy 1 lot OTM Put, Sell 1 lot ATM Put, Sell 1 lot ATM Call and Buy 1 lot OTM Call.

What is the maximum profit of a Short Iron Butterfly?

Maximum reward is the net credit received, if the underlying closes at the middle strike at expiry. (Strikes are equi-distant from each other).

What is the maximum loss of a Short Iron Butterfly?

It is a net credit strategy. Maximum risk is the difference between adjacent strike prices less the net credit received.

What is the breakeven of a Short Iron Butterfly?

With Nifty at 25,151, the example on this page breaks even at 25,104 and 25,198 at expiry.

Watch: Short Iron Butterfly videos

Browse the video library →

Log in or sign up

Enter your mobile number. New to Quantsapp? The same OTP creates your free account.

+91

Have a password?

By continuing you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.