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NeutralLimited riskAdvancedLong / Debit

Double Calendar option strategy

Double Calendar runs a call calendar above the market and a put calendar below it. The near expiry options sold decay faster than the next expiry options bought, which widens the profit zone of a single calendar.

Payoff at the near expiry

Nifty, lot size 65 · Nifty future 25,151 · 17 Nov 2026
−10k−5k05k23,95024,55025,15025,75026,350Nifty
ProfitLossBreakeven

Legs

ActionOptionExpiryStrikeLotsQtyPremium
SELLOTM Call17 Nov25,200165₹89.99
BUYOTM Call23 Nov25,200165₹178.17
SELLOTM Put17 Nov25,100165₹88.99
BUYOTM Put23 Nov25,100165₹176.94
Strikes around the Nifty future; premiums modelled at the current at-the-money IV (live prices were unavailable). Near expiry 17 Nov 2026, next 23 Nov 2026.

How it works

  1. Sell 1 OTM call at the 25,200 strike for ₹89.99 in the near expiry, collecting the premium.
  2. Buy 1 OTM call at the 25,200 strike for ₹178.17 in the next expiry, paying the premium.
  3. Sell 1 OTM put at the 25,100 strike for ₹88.99 in the near expiry, collecting the premium.
  4. Buy 1 OTM put at the 25,100 strike for ₹176.94 in the next expiry, paying the premium.
  5. You pay a net ₹11,448 upfront for the position. This is the most you can lose.
AT THE NEAR EXPIRY

Below 24,955 you lose, up to ₹11,448.

Between 24,955 and 25,348 you profit, up to ₹7,308.

Above 25,348 you lose, up to ₹11,448.

Set-up: Sell 1 lot near expiry OTM Call and Buy 1 lot next expiry Call at the same strike; Sell 1 lot near expiry OTM Put and Buy 1 lot next expiry Put at the same strike.

What happens if Nifty moves

Profit or loss at the near expiry
Nifty at expiryMoveProfit / loss
23,650−6%−₹11,447
24,400−3%−₹10,687
24,900−1%−₹2,179
25,150Unchanged+₹7,179
25,400+1%−₹1,996
25,900+3%−₹10,553
26,650+6%−₹11,445

How the Greeks affect it

DeltaNear zero
Little direction exposure at entry. The position cares more about how far Nifty moves than which way.
GammaNegative
Delta moves against you as Nifty moves, so large moves hurt, especially near expiry.
ThetaPositive
Time decay works for you: the position gains value each day if Nifty holds still.
VegaPositive
A rise in implied volatility helps; a fall hurts.
Signs are for the position as a whole at entry and change as the market and time move. What each Greek means, with a calculator.

When to use

When you expect the underlying to stay between the two strikes till the near expiry and implied volatility is low or expected to rise.

  • Wider profit zone than a single calendar.
  • Benefits from time decay of the near expiry options.
  • Gains if implied volatility rises.

Things to watch

  • Profit depends on implied volatility and cannot be known exactly upfront.
  • Sharp moves either way lead to losses.
  • Four legs across two expiries need active management.

Double Calendar: backtested on NSE data

Real backtests of this structure on NSE data, each with its exact rules, a year of results before and after costs, and where it made and lost money.

Backtest popular strategies →

Double Calendar: questions

What is a Double Calendar strategy?

Double Calendar runs a call calendar above the market and a put calendar below it. The near expiry options sold decay faster than the next expiry options bought, which widens the profit zone of a single calendar.

When should you use a Double Calendar?

When you expect the underlying to stay between the two strikes till the near expiry and implied volatility is low or expected to rise.

How do you set up a Double Calendar?

Sell 1 lot near expiry OTM Call and Buy 1 lot next expiry Call at the same strike; Sell 1 lot near expiry OTM Put and Buy 1 lot next expiry Put at the same strike.

What is the maximum profit of a Double Calendar?

Limited, and highest if the underlying is at either strike at the near expiry. It depends on the implied volatility left in the next expiry options.

What is the maximum loss of a Double Calendar?

Limited to the net debit paid, if the underlying moves far beyond either strike.

What is the breakeven of a Double Calendar?

With Nifty at 25,151, the example on this page breaks even at 24,955 and 25,348 at expiry.

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