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Double Diagonal option strategy

Double Diagonal sells near expiry OTM Calls and Puts and buys next expiry options one strike further out on each side. It works like an iron condor that also earns from the faster decay of the near expiry.

Payoff at the near expiry

Nifty, lot size 65 · Nifty future 22,650 · 6 Oct 2026
−10k−5k05k21,55022,10022,65023,20023,750Nifty
ProfitLossBreakeven

Legs

ActionOptionExpiryStrikeLotsQtyPremium
SELLOTM Call6 Oct22,700165₹112.10
BUYOTM Call13 Oct22,750165₹155.31
SELLOTM Put6 Oct22,600165₹111.98
BUYOTM Put13 Oct22,550165₹154.61
Strikes around the Nifty future; premiums modelled at the current at-the-money IV (live prices were unavailable). Near expiry 6 Oct 2026, next 13 Oct 2026.

How it works

  1. Sell 1 OTM call at the 22,700 strike for ₹112.10 in the near expiry, collecting the premium.
  2. Buy 1 OTM call at the 22,750 strike for ₹155.31 in the next expiry, paying the premium.
  3. Sell 1 OTM put at the 22,600 strike for ₹111.98 in the near expiry, collecting the premium.
  4. Buy 1 OTM put at the 22,550 strike for ₹154.61 in the next expiry, paying the premium.
  5. You pay a net ₹5,580 upfront for the position. Your maximum loss is ₹8,830.
AT THE NEAR EXPIRY

Below 22,431 you lose, up to ₹8,830.

Between 22,431 and 22,873 you profit, up to ₹8,063.

Above 22,873 you lose, up to ₹8,830.

Set-up: Sell 1 lot near expiry OTM Call and Buy 1 lot next expiry Call one strike higher; Sell 1 lot near expiry OTM Put and Buy 1 lot next expiry Put one strike lower.

What happens if Nifty moves

Profit or loss at the near expiry
Nifty at expiryMoveProfit / loss
21,300−6%−₹8,828
21,950−3%−₹8,206
22,400−1%−₹1,122
22,650Unchanged+₹7,906
22,900+1%−₹943
23,350+3%−₹8,088
24,000+6%−₹8,825

How the Greeks affect it

DeltaNear zero
Little direction exposure at entry. The position cares more about how far Nifty moves than which way.
GammaNegative
Delta moves against you as Nifty moves, so large moves hurt, especially near expiry.
ThetaPositive
Time decay works for you: the position gains value each day if Nifty holds still.
VegaPositive
A rise in implied volatility helps; a fall hurts.
Signs are for the position as a whole at entry and change as the market and time move.

When to use

When you expect the underlying to stay in a range till the near expiry and implied volatility is low or expected to rise.

  • Wider profit zone than a double calendar.
  • Benefits from time decay of the near expiry options.
  • The bought options can be rolled into new short options.

Things to watch

  • Profit depends on implied volatility and cannot be known exactly upfront.
  • Sharp moves either way lead to losses.
  • Four legs across two expiries need active management.

Double Diagonal: questions

What is a Double Diagonal strategy?

Double Diagonal sells near expiry OTM Calls and Puts and buys next expiry options one strike further out on each side. It works like an iron condor that also earns from the faster decay of the near expiry.

When should you use a Double Diagonal?

When you expect the underlying to stay in a range till the near expiry and implied volatility is low or expected to rise.

How do you set up a Double Diagonal?

Sell 1 lot near expiry OTM Call and Buy 1 lot next expiry Call one strike higher; Sell 1 lot near expiry OTM Put and Buy 1 lot next expiry Put one strike lower.

What is the maximum profit of a Double Diagonal?

Limited, highest if the underlying is near either sold strike at the near expiry. It depends on the implied volatility left in the next expiry options.

What is the maximum loss of a Double Diagonal?

Limited, if the underlying moves far beyond either bought strike.

What is the breakeven of a Double Diagonal?

With Nifty at 22,650, the example on this page breaks even at 22,431 and 22,873 at expiry.

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