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NeutralLimited riskIntermediateShort / Credit

Short Iron Condor option strategy

Short Iron Condor sells an OTM Put and an OTM Call and buys further OTM options on both sides as protection. It collects premium while the underlying stays inside a range, with the risk capped on both sides.

Payoff at expiry

Nifty, lot size 65 · Nifty future 22,650 · 6 Oct 2026
01k2k21,55022,10022,65023,20023,750Nifty
ProfitLossBreakeven

Legs

ActionOptionStrikeLotsQtyPremium
BUYOTM Put22,550165₹91.19
SELLOTM Put22,600165₹111.97
SELLOTM Call22,700165₹112.09
BUYOTM Call22,750165₹91.61
Strikes around the Nifty future; premiums modelled at the current at-the-money IV (live prices were unavailable).

How it works

  1. Buy 1 OTM put at the 22,550 strike for ₹91.19, paying the premium.
  2. Sell 1 OTM put at the 22,600 strike for ₹111.97, collecting the premium.
  3. Sell 1 OTM call at the 22,700 strike for ₹112.09, collecting the premium.
  4. Buy 1 OTM call at the 22,750 strike for ₹91.61, paying the premium.
  5. You receive a net ₹2,682 upfront for the position. This is the most you can make.
AT EXPIRY

Below 22,558 you lose, up to ₹568.

Between 22,558 and 22,742 you profit, up to ₹2,682.

Above 22,742 you lose, up to ₹568.

Set-up: Buy 1 lot deep OTM Put, Sell 1 lot OTM Put, Sell 1 lot OTM Call and Buy 1 lot deep OTM Call with same expiration date.

What happens if Nifty moves

Profit or loss at expiry
Nifty at expiryMoveProfit / loss
21,300−6%−₹568
21,950−3%−₹568
22,400−1%−₹568
22,650Unchanged+₹2,682
22,900+1%−₹568
23,350+3%−₹568
24,000+6%−₹568

How the Greeks affect it

DeltaNear zero
Little direction exposure at entry. The position cares more about how far Nifty moves than which way.
GammaNear zero
Delta changes little as Nifty moves.
ThetaNear zero
Time decay has little net effect.
VegaNear zero
Changes in implied volatility have little net effect.
Signs are for the position as a whole at entry and change as the market and time move.

When to use

When you expect the underlying to stay range bound till expiry and implied volatility is relatively high.

  • Earns from time decay and range bound markets.
  • Risk is capped on both sides unlike a short strangle.
  • Lower margin than naked selling.

Things to watch

  • Reward is small compared to the risk.
  • A sharp move either way leads to the maximum loss.
  • Four legs means more brokerage and slippage.

Short Iron Condor: questions

What is a Short Iron Condor strategy?

Short Iron Condor sells an OTM Put and an OTM Call and buys further OTM options on both sides as protection. It collects premium while the underlying stays inside a range, with the risk capped on both sides.

When should you use a Short Iron Condor?

When you expect the underlying to stay range bound till expiry and implied volatility is relatively high.

How do you set up a Short Iron Condor?

Buy 1 lot deep OTM Put, Sell 1 lot OTM Put, Sell 1 lot OTM Call and Buy 1 lot deep OTM Call with same expiration date.

What is the maximum profit of a Short Iron Condor?

Limited to the net credit received, if the underlying stays between the two sold strikes at expiry.

What is the maximum loss of a Short Iron Condor?

Limited to the difference between the adjacent strikes less the net credit, if the underlying moves beyond either outer strike.

What is the breakeven of a Short Iron Condor?

With Nifty at 22,650, the example on this page breaks even at 22,558 and 22,742 at expiry.

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