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BullishLimited riskAdvancedSpread / Mixed

Bear Call Ladder option strategy

The Bear Call Ladder is an extension to the Bear Call Spread. By buying another call at a higher strike, the position assures uncapped reward potential if the stock rises.

Payoff at expiry

Nifty, lot size 65 · Nifty future 22,650 · 6 Oct 2026
020k40k60k21,55022,10022,65023,20023,750Nifty
ProfitLossBreakeven

Legs

ActionOptionStrikeLotsQtyPremium
SELLITM Call22,600165₹161.78
BUYATM Call22,650165₹135.47
BUYOTM Call22,700165₹112.10
Strikes around the Nifty future; premiums modelled at the current at-the-money IV (live prices were unavailable).

How it works

  1. Sell 1 ITM call at the 22,600 strike for ₹161.78, collecting the premium.
  2. Buy 1 ATM call at the 22,650 strike for ₹135.47, paying the premium.
  3. Buy 1 OTM call at the 22,700 strike for ₹112.10, paying the premium.
  4. You pay a net ₹5,576 upfront for the position. Your maximum loss is ₹8,826.
AT EXPIRY

Below 22,836 you lose, up to ₹8,826.

Above 22,836 you profit, and profit keeps growing as Nifty rises.

Set-up: Sell 1 lot ITM call, Buy 1 lot ATM Call & Buy 1 lot OTM strike Call (All equal quantity).

What happens if Nifty moves

Profit or loss at expiry
Nifty at expiryMoveProfit / loss
21,300−6%−₹5,576
21,950−3%−₹5,576
22,400−1%−₹5,576
22,650Unchanged−₹8,826
22,900+1%+₹4,174
23,350+3%+₹33,424
24,000+6%+₹75,674

How the Greeks affect it

DeltaPositive
Gains when Nifty rises, loses when it falls.
GammaPositive
Delta moves in your favour as Nifty moves, so large moves help.
ThetaNegative
Time decay works against you: the position loses value each day if Nifty holds still.
VegaPositive
A rise in implied volatility helps; a fall hurts.
Signs are for the position as a whole at entry and change as the market and time move.

When to use

Bear Call Ladder is a Bear Call Spread with an additional buy OTM Call. Outlook is to make capital gain while reducing maximum risk.

  • One can use Bear Call Ladder to repair their loss making Bear Call Spread. You can participate in upside movement of stock while still limiting down side.

Things to watch

  • Time decay is generally harmful when stock is between lower and middle strike and helpful when stock is surging higher.
  • Clear understanding of the direction of the trend and identification of a clear area of both support and resistance could add value to the payoff.

Bear Call Ladder: questions

What is a Bear Call Ladder strategy?

The Bear Call Ladder is an extension to the Bear Call Spread. By buying another call at a higher strike, the position assures uncapped reward potential if the stock rises.

When should you use a Bear Call Ladder?

Bear Call Ladder is a Bear Call Spread with an additional buy OTM Call. Outlook is to make capital gain while reducing maximum risk.

How do you set up a Bear Call Ladder?

Sell 1 lot ITM call, Buy 1 lot ATM Call & Buy 1 lot OTM strike Call (All equal quantity).

What is the maximum profit of a Bear Call Ladder?

Maximum Profit is unlimited beyond Higher strike Call.

What is the maximum loss of a Bear Call Ladder?

It can be Net debit/ Net credit Strategy depending upon premium received from lower strike Call as we are buying more call then selling them.

What is the breakeven of a Bear Call Ladder?

With Nifty at 22,650, the example on this page breaks even at 22,836 at expiry.

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